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Richard Dawkins

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Started by mr self destruct

Any RIchard Dawkins fans around here? I really enjoyed his The God Delusion book, and I’m currently reading The Selfish Gene (which is tough-going as I’m not in the least scientifically minded).

His The Root Of All Evil? TV programme was good too, and I’ve just enjoyed his new one, The Enemies of Reason - where he questions astrology, spirituality, tarot and various other nonsensical beliefs (I think it was on British TV recently but it’s already on Google Video, which is where I watched it).

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 11:39

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#1

mrs h wrote:

No, but last night I dreamt I saw you on a bus and gave you a load of packets of Parma Violets. If it turns out to be a premonition could I have them back please?

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 11:43

#2

mr self destruct wrote:

Certainly, I don’t like Parma Violets.

I’m surprised you’re not familiar with Richard Dawkins, you’d probably appreciate his stuff.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 11:50

#3

mrs h wrote:

Stu is reading the God Delusion at the moment so I have dipped into it, but if I’m honest I can’t really see the point of reading books that set out with an agenda. I don’t need evidence that there is no God - because I already have complete and unwavering faith in the fact that there is no God. And I think I’d probably get bored quite quickly unless he had a cracking sense of humour (Richard Dawkins, not God).

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:00

#4

mr self destruct wrote:

It’s interesting that you say you have faith that there is no god…because faith is exactly what religious people have (faith that there IS a god) and what Dawkins attacks! He dispenses with faith and uses evidence and reason to show that there is almost certainly no god.

And yes, he has a very dry sense of humour, though this comes over more on video than in writing. Have a look for some of the various clips of him on YouTube.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:10

#5

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

I haven’t read any of his books, though I wouldn’t mind checking them out. But I’d read them with caution. Not because I think he’s wrong, necessarily, but that from what I’ve seen he tends towards a sort of fundamentalist atheism.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:12

#6

mr self destruct wrote:

Check them out for yourself and see! As he in fact addresses that very accusation.

Here’s a link to The Root Of All Evil documentary, which contains most of the arguments in The God Delusion:
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4321574955310561251& … ;plindex=0

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:16

#7

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

I’d rather read the books, but I might watch it later, thanks. :)

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:17

#8

mrs h wrote:

Sam wrote:

It’s interesting that you say you have faith that there is no god…because faith is exactly what religious people have (faith that there IS a god) and what Dawkins attacks! He dispenses with faith and uses evidence and reason to show that there is almost certainly no god.

It was no accident that I chose that word. He can’t prove there is no God, he can only show evidence to suggest that there is “almost certainly” no God - or in other words that it is extremely unlikely that there is a God. Therefore the only way I can legitimately express my own certainty that there is no God is to fill in the gaps with faith. I’m sure that my faith (being the word I use to represent my incomplete knowledge) is just as strong as the faith that others have in the existence of God but until someone can prove beyond all doubt that I am right or wrong then that’s all it comes down to. Faith.

I’ll check the video out when I can get the sound to come back on the PC :(

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 12:40

#9

mr self destruct wrote:

OK, but “faith” doesn’t really cut it if you want to explain or defend your position to someone in a convincing way…so I would say the book is worth reading as it provides persuasive arguments for the non-existence of god, based on evidence and logic rather than blind “faith”. Maybe you’ve already formulated your own arguments and you feel you don’t need to read anybody else’s? (though with respect I doubt they’re more convincing or coherent than Dawkins’ as he’s a very clever chap).

I’d also say the book is worth reading as it’s not just about the probable non-existence of god, but the pernicious effects of religion in general. Again, you could say you’re fully aware of them anyway, but again I would say his arguments are worth reading as they’re very well expressed.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:20

#10

mr self destruct wrote:

And on a completely different note, I love the “You may also be interested in…” Richard-themed links at the bottom of this thread :D

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:31

#11

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

I noticed that, too. :D

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:34

#12

mr self destruct wrote:

Actually, I’m not loving them quite so much after reading them and discovering that 3/4 of the recommended Richard links were about recently deceased Richards (Pryor, Whiteley, Britton) :eek:

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:34

#13

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

That’s a part of their charm.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:35

#14

mr self destruct wrote:

I just hope I haven’t jinxed old Dicky Dawkins (which would be a cruel irony considering the fact that he rails against superstition)!

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 14:37

#15

mrs h wrote:

mr self destruct wrote:

OK, but “faith” doesn’t really cut it if you want to explain or defend your position to someone in a convincing way…

No, it doesn’t - but then ‘almost all’ the facts don’t cut it as absolute proof of anything, so if your aim is to come out on top in an argument with someone who believes in God then by arguing only the facts you put yourself in a no win situation anyway. There’ll always be a question to which there isn’t currently an accepted scientific answer, and to people who have faith in God that would most likely be seen as “so you can’t prove there is no God?”. Which you can’t, and neither can Richard Dawkin or anyone else - at least at the moment. Until someone can actually create a new Universe to show how it was done then there can be no proof that there isn’t a God - and rather ironically - if a person was to succeed in creating a Universe then technically they would actually be a God. Thus proving nothing very useful at all.

I may well read the book sometime - but if all he’s arguing is that there is no God and no proof of God then I can’t really see the point - I already ‘know’ that. I wouldn’t use the info to argue against the existence of God because it is impossible to argue with anyone who relies on faith as an argument. Therefore my own faith in the non-existence of God is actually rather a good starting point for such a discussion, even if it is somewhat wasted on me as I respect the right of others to believe in God if they so wish. I think it’s archaic and naiive, but some people genuinely find it a comfort, and as we live in such a horrible world I would be the last person to want to attempt to disabuse them of their beliefs.

I don’t suppose those Parma Violets turned up yet?

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 17:45

#16

mr self destruct wrote:

The Parma Violets (a massive 1000 metre tall packet) arrived from Outer Space and are currently orbiting my house, where they are talking to me in my head and can read my every thought. They’re completely invisible and there’s no real evidence for their existence but I have faith and so am worshipping them…you cannot absoltely prove that what I believe is not true so is my opinion therefore perfectly reasonable and unchallengable?

I admire your tolerance and empathy for the religious but it really isn’t a position I could hold, considering the huge amount of damage and suffering that religion causes in the world! The world needs the likes of Dawkins to stand up and challenge it.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 18:04

#17

mrs h wrote:

Why would I want to challenge you if you genuinely believed that from the bottom of your heart? It makes no difference to me at all, you are doing no harm and you obviously get some comfort from it so enjoy!

As for your second point, I recognise that organised religion has caused untold misery to ordinary people throughout the ages - but it’s hardly fair to say that faith in God itself contributes to human suffering. And for a lot of people that faith would seem to alleviate their suffering. It makes absolutely no difference to your life whether other people believe in God or not, unless you are particularly keen to watch the BBC when Songs of Praise is on. You can’t possibly win an argument on the subject and attempting to do so will probably only result in your vict … erm ‘subject’ praying for you to be delivered from evil or something. It’s not worth the bother!

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 18:14

#18

mr self destruct wrote:

From faith in a god comes organised religion, so I don’t really see how the two can be separated.

You’re right that it makes no difference to me whether other people believe in a god (I made the same point myself here recently I seem to remember), however it will make a big difference to me if I end up being killed in the crossfire of a war between Christian and Islamic fundamentalists. I’m not so sure that it’s impossible to convince the religious of the error of their ways (Dawkins recounts having done so) - although the last time I debated with a Mormon who stopped me in the street, I ended up agreeing to come back and haunt him if there turns out to be an afterlife when I’m dead! (not really sure why he thought I’d be let out of hell to haunt him :p)

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 18:37

#19

mrs h wrote:

Genuine followers of Islam are as appalled by the actions of extremists as are atheists, agnostics and anybody else - and it has nothing to do with religion and everything to do with politics. Individuals who follow Islam or Christianity or Buddhism are, in the main, ordinary people living life peacefully and using their right to follow their beliefs. You can’t hold anyone responsible for terrorism in Britain except the terrorists themselves. And George Bush for being such a complete moron and starting it all.

You once said to me in another thread that you had no interest in convincing people of the error of their ways, so I’m interested to know why you feel differently when it comes to religion? Is it because you want people to know that you are right? Or because you think they would be better off abandoning their faith and recognising that there is only one life and they’ve wasted half of it on believing that something/one was looking out for them and offering them hope when really there isn’t any? They both seem like bad reasons to me!

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 19:00

#20

mr self destruct wrote:

The “genuine” followers of religion might be horrified by terrorism and live in peace, but the fact is, fundamentalists get their murderous beliefs from religion! The Bible and the Koran can be interpreted in many different ways…there are extremely violent passages in both. Who’s to say that one interpretation is more valid than the other? Islamic terrorists don’t think they are evil, they think they are doing what is right, and it is religion that justifies it. It’s not just religious terrorism that creates misery in the world either, Christian hatred of abortion, homosexuality, and contraception is pretty nasty also.

I have no interest in either of the reasons you stated. I object to religion in principle but the main reason is that I don’t want myself or my family and friends to be blown up because of somebody else’s stupidity. Nor do I want any future children I may have to be endangered because of religion, or have their freedoms threatened because of it.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 19:18

#21

mrs h wrote:

Hold up a bit - you are throwing a whole heap of ideas about here as though they are the same thing! Fundamentalists, admittedly, use religious texts in order to justify their terrible crimes but a) They are in a ridiculously tiny majority and b) most people do not recognise that ‘justification’. You and I don’t, obviously, but nor do the vast majority of Muslims. And Christianity has tons of stuff ‘wrong’ with it, I agree wholeheartedly, but are you suggesting that all Christians are homophobic or that thousands of people who call themselves Christians don’t use contraception and/or have abortions every year? I agree with you that people do (and always have done) terrible things in the name of religion, but those people are never going to read Richard Dawkin and they certainly aren’t going to listen to you. The only people you could possibly have a conversation with regarding the existence or otherwise of God are the people who think your lack of faith is very sad and that perhaps they might be able to save you. Not to think that would imply an inherent lack of faith on their part - and for that reason you couldn’t honestly say that you were persuading anybody worth persuading.

My own aunty is a devoted christian. She doesn’t hate gay people or disapprove of contraception or abortion in most circumstances (she was a nurse and midwife for 25 years and has seen it all). She doesn’t hate anybody or anything. She truly believes that God loves her and everyone else in the world regardless of their creed, colour, religion or politics. On Christmas Day every year she goes to the community centre and serves meals to the elderly, the homeless and anyone else who shows up. She goes to Church every week and her entire social life revolves around helping people in her community. If she were to be stripped of her faith (which would be impossible but that’s another story) then she might as well end it all. If you proved to her there was no God she wouldn’t want to live. It might be naiive, but there are millions of people who do that sort of thing. They are no threat to anyone and they do good things for people and they believe that God will make it all ok in the end, and that we’ll all come back happy into a world with no hatred or crime or hunger or disease. I’m perfectly happy for her to believe all that stuff. n fact I’m glad she does, it keeps her going through whatever life chucks at her. Does it really matter whether it’s true or not if she genuinely believes that it is?

I don’t want anybody to be blown up because of somebody else’s stupidity, but trying to persuade the honest faithful that there’s no such thing as God just isn’t going to prevent that. Your time would be much better spent trying to persuade Britain and America to stop arming the Middle East!

As for your future children, don’t you think that telling people what they may or may not believe would be a far greater threat to your children’s freedom than the risk of some religious war taking place around them?

Incidentally I’m really not trying to wind you up, I’m enjoying the debate :)

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 21:00

#22

Fordonian wrote:

mrs h wrote:

[..] and rather ironically - if a person was to succeed in creating a Universe then technically they would actually be a God. Thus proving nothing very useful at all.

Just had a quick drunken scan over this thread and theres loads I could ramble about, going right back to the Cave and Divided Line in terms of belief Vs knowledge and also alot of other notions to do with the necessity of a God/creator and foundation of belief and knowledge within that.

On that front though, I have to argue against my rather poor quote (I haven’t worked out how quote properly yet) from Mrs H. The qualities that seem to be ascribed to a God require many things including existing out of time along with designing the existance and fate of all things which occur within what would be (if you were the creator) your universe and permeating each of those. Thats alot of design you have to do and human imperfection would really stand in your way of being able to do most of that, though some may argue thats the “mysterious ways” bit - basing the perfect and all powerful on the imperfect. To simply cause a sequence of events which led to formation of a Universe doesn’t mean you would necessarily know all things about/of all matter that existed within it. Plus theres the problem of you would have created it within what already exists and so are you really a God as you yourself, exist within and therefore are subject to our universe.

I hope some of that made sense, it probably didn’t though.

Blah!

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 21:25

#23

mrs h wrote:

For Heaven’s sake, the one night you’re not p**sed and you have to come on here ARGUING with me!!! :mad: :p

I meant that you would be as a god to any intelligent life that might emerge as a result of the beginnings of a new Universe, and a god in the sense of ‘Creator’ rather than in the sense of a maintainer of anything. And as a creator you surely would exist outside of the space time continuum in your baby Universe? Although now that you have said all that I may have to go back to the drawing board. My plans haven’t included a concept of fate, let alone any actual destinies :(

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 21:33

#24

Fordonian wrote:

I still think that you MUST be within time in order to experience anything, including the creation of your Universe and that universe will be sunject to that as your creation. Even if the entities within it experience time differently to yourself.

I do agree with Kant that time IS the necessary condition of experience and you would be subject to that in the creation of your universe.

For the record, I’m on pint eight. :)

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 21:53

#25

mrs h wrote:

But surely our entire concept of time is defined by the space we occupy - i.e our own Universe?

I’ll check this thread tomorrow so you have chance to sober up! :p *waves*

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 21:56

#26

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

I disagree with Andy’s claim that “The qualities that seem to be ascribed to a God require many things”. I’d say you were begging the question, there, Andy. There’s only a requirement for ‘many things’ from God if you’re making the claim that God is necessarily composed of many qualities. There’s a common shift in arguments for the existence of God, from saying, for example, ‘There is a creator’, to saying ‘and he is outside of time, and watches over us, and is kind and has a long white beard.’
It might be true to say that the qualities that seem to be ascribed to certain envisagements of God may require many things. But it’s not a necessary requirement of the abstract concept of God per se.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 22:00

#27

Fordonian wrote:

No! All that we experience occurs within time - a concept requires no space (as it were of a living being for instance) though we as humans may require (even a small) space within with to think of the concept. However in order to think about an experience we require one moment to the next - time!

Time is the mandatory factor that all things occur within. It is the necessary condition of experience.

You should read Kant Critique Of Pure Reason - he explains it far better than I could (prticularly at this moment.

Blah.

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 22:03

#28

Misanthropologist (d) wrote:

I think Kant would have denied the possibility of creating bottle universes anyway. :)

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 22:08

#29

Fordonian wrote:

Ah but d? I’d say that within whats already been said God would have a certain amount of such qualities - the references are to such texts that do pertain to it.

If the God we’re talking about here was just to be something such as vibration then no, those ideas would not be true as its all much more a case of coming into and then moving out of being - something canin effect, come from nothing etc. But I don’t feel that its not part of the premise here.

I needs me bed! :p

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 22:16

#30

Fordonian wrote:

Hehehe, I sense I’m going to be put to shame here d?

You Kant! :p

Posted on Sun, 26 August 2007 at 22:17

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